The 100-mm (3.94 in) Skoda howitzer was captured from the Polish Army
by the Germans and called the 10-cm l.F.H. 14/19 (p). There are two different
models in existence, the original M 14/19 and a modified version, which appeared in 1933.
The modified version of this equipment is sturdy in appearance. It is
mounted on two wooden wheels,* approximately 4 feet 3 inches in diameter. The
shield is swept back sharply above the wheels and a box trail is provided. The
muzzle brake is secured to the barrel by means of eight bolts. Details of the
modified version follow together with accompanying sketch.
a. Gun
Caliber | | 3.94 in |
No. of grooves | | 36 RH |
Length in calibers | | 25 |
Weight | | 860 lbs |
Weight of breech block | | 77 lbs |
Type of breech | | Horizontal sliding block |
b. Carriage
Wheel track | | 5 ft 1 in |
Diameter of wheels | | 4 ft 3 in |
Width of rims | | 3.15 in |
Height of trunnions | | 3 ft 10 1/2 in |
Depression | | -8° |
Elevation | | +48° |
Overall length in firing position | | 18 ft |
Height of shield above ground | | 5 ft 6 in |
Thickness of shield | | .2 in |
Weight of equipment complete | | 1.5 tons |
c. Buffer
The buffer is filled with "Braun fluid", non-freeze oil or with water and glycerine.
Capacity | | 8 1/2 pints |
Recoil minimum | | 1 ft 8 1/2 in |
Recoil maximum | | 4 ft 5 in |
d. Sights
Two types of sighting mechanism are used. The original Skoda sight
is graduated in mils and hundreds of meters and drift is allowed for automatically.
There is also a 1941 modified version in which the graduations are in hundreds
of meters and the automatic allowance for drift has been removed.
*steel-tired