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Japanese

Stereoscopic 2 Meter Base Height Finder, Model 93

Stereoscopic 2 Meter Base Height Finder, Model 93

While primarily designed for use by antiaircraft batteries, a range finder of this type may be used by artillery units for determining horizontal as well as vertical range. The eyepieces are of the focusing type. Interpupillary distances may be set to suit the individual observer by means of a lever located on the right eyepiece. The eyepiece assembly also contains two ray filters.

The instrument consists of three major assemblies which are: the Range Finder Table, the Cradle, and the Tripod assembly. The outer tube is made of seamless steel tubing and has seven openings for adjustments. In addition, there are other openings for the eyepiece assembly, wedge windows, infinity correction lens assemblies, range knob, height of image knob, correction wedge assembly, range drum window, and reticle light windows. The optical bar is made of seamless machined steel and represents better machine work than most Japanese fire control instruments.

SPECIFICATIONS

Power         20 diameters
Field of view 2° 15′
Interpupillary setting 56 mm to 74 mm
Diopter adjustment +2 to -4
Limits of range measuring 400 to 20,000 yds.
Base length 2 meters
Overall length 7 ft., 5 5/8 ins.
Weight 201 lbs.
Cradle
   Overall length 36 ins.
   Distance between trunnions 34 11/16 ins.
   Height 23 ins. (approx.)
   Weight 162 lbs.
Tripod
   Overall height 32 ins.
   Weight 100 lbs.

Japanese: p. 183 (March 1, 1945)

Categories
Japanese

Stereoscopic 2 Meter Base Range Finder Model 97 Type 2

Stereoscopic 2 Meter Base Range Finder Model 97 Type 2

This range finder is believed to be designed for use with seacoast defenses. It is provided with an elbow telescope for tracking purposes and a graphical computer for converting slant range to altitude.

A number of its design features are quite similar to those in the Japanese 2 meter base Height Finder. Similarities are noted in the penta prism mounting, central prism assembly, reticle and eyepiece assemblies, night lighting of scales, and the filter assembly. The instrument is constructed with an outer tube, optical tube, and two tubular diaphragms, all of steel. The outer tube is covered with asbestos treated canvas. The tracking telescope provided with this instrument has a power of 10 diameters and a 5 degree field of view. The body is made of cast aluminum. The tracking telescope is attached to the main instrument by means of a dovetail bracket and is locked in place by a spring latch.

Another accessory, the graphical altitude computor, consists of a pendulum arm inclosed in a circular holder. The pendulum is graduated with a vertical scale in increments of 50 meters from 100 to 1,000 meters, which represents slant range. Angle of site is indicated by a graduated scale on the face of the holder. The cradle has the trunnion bearing arms cast as an integral part of the body. The eyeguard assembly is a copy of the Carl Zeiss design.

SPECIFICATIONS

Power        24
Field of view Undetermined
Diameter of entrance pupil 1.9 ins.
Diameter of exit pupil .08 ins.
Base length 2 meters
Diopter movement +2 to -4 diopters
Measuring limits 500 to 20,000 meters
Inter-trunnion distance 35 1/2 ins.
Overall length 86 ins.
Weight 148 lbs.

Japanese: p. 182 (March 1, 1945)